Papers with dialog generation

13 papers
Improving Conversational Recommendation Systems’ Quality with Context-Aware Item Meta-Information (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to integrate the recommendation function and dialog generation function smoothly are lacking.
Approach: They propose to integrate dialog context for recommendation and dialog generation better using a pre-trained language model and an item metadata encoder to integrate the recommendation and dialogue generation.
Outcome: The proposed architecture improves the integration of recommendation and dialog generation functions.
Building Task-Oriented Visual Dialog Systems Through Alternative Optimization Between Dialog Policy and Language Generation (D19-1)

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Challenge: Current approaches to visual dialog learning involve an end-to-end framework that maps the multi-modal context to a deep vector and in order to decode a natural dialog response.
Approach: They propose a framework that trains a RL policy for image guessing and a seq2seq model to improve dialog quality.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on a guessWhich task . it can be applied to a wide range of tasks including assisting blind people .
SDialog: A Python Toolkit for End-to-End Agent Building, User Simulation, Dialog Generation, and Evaluation (2026.eacl-demo)

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Challenge: SDialog is an open-source Python toolkit for end-to-end development, simulation, evaluation and analysis of LLM-based conversational agents.
Approach: They present an open-source Python toolkit for end-to-end development, simulation, evaluation and analysis of LLM-based conversational agents.
Outcome: SDialog enables more controlled, transparent, and systematic research on conversational systems.
Paraphrase Augmented Task-Oriented Dialog Generation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Neural generative models can perform dialog generation tasks with a large data set, but lack of high-quality data and expensive data annotation process limit their application in real world settings.
Approach: They propose to combine paraphrase and response generation models to improve dialog generation performance by annotating dialog states and dialog act labels.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods significantly in dialog generation tasks, especially under low resource settings.
The Dangers of trusting Stochastic Parrots: Faithfulness and Trust in Open-domain Conversational Question Answering (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Empirical studies of dialogue have shown that people use different kinds of context-dependent linguistic behavior to indicate grounding, including use of fragments, ellipsis and pronominal reference.
Approach: They propose to use open-domain question answering systems as test-bed for task based dialog generation and compare open- and closed-book models to test their hypothesis.
Outcome: The proposed model parrots user input while providing an unfaithful response.
Discovering Dialog Structure Graph for Coherent Dialog Generation (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies on dialog structure graphs from open-domain dialogs have limited number of dialog states and can be laborious and costly to annotate manually.
Approach: They propose to use dialog structure graph as a model to discover hierarchical latent dialog states and their transitions from corpus to facilitate dialog management in a RL based dialog system.
Outcome: The proposed model can discover meaningful dialog structure graph and significantly improve multi-turn coherence on two benchmark corpora.
Towards Knowledge-Based Recommender Dialog System (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing frameworks that only provide information about user preferences can be inaccurate in e-commerce recommender systems.
Approach: They propose a framework which integrates the recommender system and dialog generation system by introducing information about users’ preferences.
Outcome: The proposed framework can achieve better performance in both dialog generation and recommendation compared with baselines.
Incremental Text-to-Speech Synthesis with Prefix-to-Prefix Framework (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Text-to-speech synthesis (TTS) has seen rapid progress in recent years, but still suffers from latencies.
Approach: They propose a neural incremental TTS approach that synthesizes speech in an online fashion, playing a segment of audio while generating the next.
Outcome: Experiments on English and Chinese TTS show that the proposed approach achieves similar speech naturalness compared to full sentence TTS, but with a constant (1-2 words) latency.
Dual Dynamic Memory Network for End-to-End Multi-turn Task-oriented Dialog Systems (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing task-oriented dialog systems struggle to dynamically model long dialog context for interactions and effectively incorporate knowledge base (KB) information into dialog generation.
Approach: They propose a dual dynamic memory network for multi-turn dialog generation . the model dynamically expands the dialog memory turn by turn and keeps track of dialog history .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on three benchmark datasets on human evaluation and automatic evaluation.
Like hiking? You probably enjoy nature: Persona-grounded Dialog with Commonsense Expansions (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing persona-grounded dialog models fail to capture simple implications of given persona descriptions.
Approach: They propose to expand available persona sentences using existing commonsense knowledge bases and paraphrasing resources to imbue dialog models with access to expanded and richer set of persona descriptions.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on the Persona-Chat dataset in terms of dialog quality and diversity while achieving persona-consistent and controllable dialog generation.
GDPO: Learning to Directly Align Language Models with Diversity Using GFlowNets (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) and its offline variant Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) are two of the most important methods for language model (LM) alignment.
Approach: They propose to use a diversity-seeking RL algorithm called GFlowNet-DPO in an offline preference alignment setting to optimize a model's behavior.
Outcome: Empirical results show that the proposed algorithm generates far more diverse responses than the baseline methods and is still relatively aligned with human values in dialog generation and summarization tasks.
Generative Subgraph Retrieval for Knowledge Graph–Grounded Dialog Generation (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for knowledge graph–grounded dialog generation fail to leverage the rich knowledge of pretrained language models.
Approach: They propose a method for dialog generation that integrates dialog history with a knowledge graph.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art in knowledge graph–grounded dialog generation on OpenDialKG and KOMODIS datasets.
Training Language Model to Critique for Better Refinement (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have remarkable evaluation and critique capabilities, providing insightful feedback and identifying flaws in various tasks.
Approach: They propose a framework to train critic models using refinement signals to generate feedback loops where critiques guide the model in refining its responses.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms traditional methods and open-source models in terms of critique quality and refinement outcomes.

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